Vifupi 166 vya Kireno, Vifupisho na Michanganyiko
Vifupisho vya Kireno hurahisisha mawasiliano na kuwafanya yawe mwepesi. Kwa mfano, unaweza kusema "Sra." badala ya Senhora (Bibi) na "fds" badala ya fim de semana (wikendi).
Jua vifupisho vya Kireno vinavyotumika sana na muhimu zaidi kwa mahitaji yako yote ya mawasiliano.
Vifupisho vya Kireno
Hapa chini kuna baadhi ya vifupisho vya Kireno vinavyotumika sana, vilivyopangwa kulingana na mada. Vifupisho kawaida hutumiwa katika maandishi, na kwa ujumla utaviona katika barua, barua pepe na ujumbe wa maandishi.
Vifupisho vya anwani
| Kifupisho | Umbo Kamili | Maana kwa Kiingereza |
|---|---|---|
| Al. | Alameda | Alley |
| And. | Andar | Floor |
| Apt. | Apartamento | Apartment |
| Av. | Avenida | Avenue |
| Bl. | Bloco | Block |
| Cond. | Condomínio | Condominium |
| Cx. | Caixa | Box |
| Dir. | Direita | Right |
| Ed. | Edifício | Building |
| Esq. | Esquerda | Left |
| Lg. | Largo | Square |
| Lj. | Loja | Store |
| Nº | Número | Number |
| Pç. | Praça | Square |
| Qd. | Quadra | Block |
| R. | Rua | Street |
| S/N | Sem Número | Without Number |
| Trav. | Travessa | Alley |
Vifupisho vya vitabu na fasihi
| Kifupisho | Umbo Kamili | Maana kwa Kiingereza |
|---|---|---|
| aut. | Autor | Author |
| bib. | Biblioteca | Library |
| bibl. | Bibliografia | Bibliography |
| cap. | Capítulo | Chapter |
| coord. | Coordenador | Coordinator |
| ed. | Edição | Edition |
| il. | Ilustração | Illustration |
| inf. | Informação | Information |
| org. | Organizador | Editor (organizer) |
| pág. | Página | Page |
| pref. | Prefácio | Preface |
| rev. | Revisão | Review |
| trad. | Tradução | Translation |
| vol. | Volume | Volume |
Vifupisho vya vipimo
| Kifupisho | Umbo Kamili | Maana |
|---|---|---|
| cm | Centímetro | Centimeter |
| g | Grama | Gram |
| h | Hora | Hour |
| kg | Quilograma | Kilogram |
| km | Quilômetro | Kilometer |
| L | Litro | Liter |
| m | Metro | Meter |
| mg | Miligrama | Milligram |
| min | Minuto | Minute |
| mL | Mililitro | Milliliter |
| mm | Milímetro | Millimeter |
| seg | Segundo | Second |
Vifupisho vya cheo na jina
| Kifupisho | Umbo Kamili | Maana kwa Kiingereza |
|---|---|---|
| Adv. | Advogado | Lawyer |
| Advª. | Advogada | Lawyer (female) |
| Dr. | Doutor | Doctor |
| Drª. | Doutora | Doctor (female) |
| Eng. | Engenheiro | Engineer |
| Engª. | Engenheira | Engineer (female) |
| Prof. | Professor | Professor |
| Profª. | Professora | Professor (female) |
| Sr. | Senhor | Mister |
| Sra. | Senhora | Missus/Mrs. |
| Sras. | Senhoras | Ladies |
| Srs. | Senhores | Gentlemen |
Vifupisho vya siku na mwezi
| Kifupisho | Umbo Kamili | Maana kwa Kiingereza |
|---|---|---|
| Seg. | Segunda-feira | Monday |
| Ter. | Terça-feira | Tuesday |
| Qua. | Quarta-feira | Wednesday |
| Qui. | Quinta-feira | Thursday |
| Sex. | Sexta-feira | Friday |
| Sáb. | Sábado | Saturday |
| Dom. | Domingo | Sunday |
| Jan. | Janeiro | January |
| Fev. | Fevereiro | February |
| Mar. | Março | March |
| Abr. | Abril | April |
| Mai. | Maio | May |
| Jun. | Junho | June |
| Jul. | Julho | July |
| Ago. | Agosto | August |
| Set. | Setembro | September |
| Out. | Outubro | October |
| Nov. | Novembro | November |
| Dez. | Dezembro | December |
Vifupisho mbalimbali
| Kifupisho | Umbo Kamili | Maana kwa Kiingereza |
|---|---|---|
| adm. | Administração | Administration |
| dep. | Departamento | Department |
| dúv. | Dúvida | Doubt |
| ex. | Exemplo | Example |
| máx. | Máximo | Maximum |
| min. | Mínimo | Minimum |
| mt. | Muito | Very |
| obs. | Observação | Observation |
| pag. | Pagar | To pay |
| ref. | Referência | Reference |
| resp. | Responsável | Responsible |
| seg. | Seguinte | Following |
| tel. | Telefone | Telephone |
Vifupisho vya Kireno
Kifupisho huundwa kwa kuchukua herufi za mwanzo za maneno katika kifungu au jina. Kwa mfano, UNESCO inasimama kwa "United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization." Angalia jedwali hapa chini kwa maelezo ya baadhi ya vifupisho vya Kireno vinavyotumika sana.
| Kifupisho | Inasimama Kwa | Maana kwa Kiingereza |
|---|---|---|
| AMIB | Associação de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira | Brazilian Association of Intensive Care Medicine |
| BNDES | Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social | Brazilian Development Bank |
| EPI | Equipamento de Proteção Individual | Personal Protective Equipment |
| FMI | Fundo Monetário Internacional | International Monetary Fund |
| INSS | Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social | National Institute of Social Security |
| IPTU | Imposto Predial e Territorial Urbano | Urban Property Tax |
| IPVA | Imposto sobre a Propriedade de Veículos Automotores | Vehicle Property Tax |
| MP | Medida Provisória | Provisional Measure |
| OAB | Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil | Brazilian Bar Association |
| OIT | Organização Internacional do Trabalho | International Labour Organization |
| OMC | Organização Mundial do Comércio | World Trade Organization |
| OMS | Organização Mundial da Saúde | World Health Organization |
| ONU | Organização das Nações Unidas | United Nations |
| OTAN | Organização do Tratado do Atlântico Norte | North Atlantic Treaty Organization |
| PC | Polícia Civil | Civil Police |
| PIB | Produto Interno Bruto | Gross Domestic Product |
| PM | Polícia Militar | Military Police |
| SBT | Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão | Brazilian Television System |
| STF | Supremo Tribunal Federal | Supreme Federal Court |
| UE | União Europeia | European Union |
| VLT | Veículo Leve sobre Trilhos | Light Rail Vehicle |
Michanganyiko ya Kireno
Kireno, kama Kiingereza, mara nyingi huchanganya maneno. Hapa kuna baadhi ya michanganyiko inayotumika sana utakayoona katika Kireno cha kila siku. Tofauti na vifupisho vingine, hizi utazisikia zikitumiwa katika mazungumzo pamoja na kuziona zikiandikwa.
Kwa sababu hii, njia nzuri ya kuzifanyia mazoezi ni kuangalia video ambazo zina viambishi awali au nakala, kwani utaona michanganyiko ikiandikwa na kuisikia ikiongezwa wakati mmoja. Lingflix inaweza kuwa chaguo zuri kwa hili. Lingflix huchukua video za kiasili—kama vile video za muziki, matangazo ya sinema, habari na majadiliano ya kusisimua—na kuizigeuza kuwa masomo ya kujifunza lugha yanayolenga. Unaweza kujaribu Lingflix bila malipo kwa wiki 2. Bonyeza hapa kutembelea wavuti au pakua programu ya iOS au programu ya Android.
| Michanganyiko | Umbo Kamili | Maana |
|---|---|---|
| na | em + a | in the (feminine singular) |
| no | em + o | in the (masculine singular) |
| nos | em + os | in the (masculine plural) |
| nas | em + as | in the (feminine plural) |
| do | de + o | of the (masculine singular) |
| da | de + a | of the (feminine singular) |
| dos | de + os | of the (masculine plural) |
| das | de + as | of the (feminine plural) |
| num | em + um | in a (masculine singular) |
| numa | em + uma | in a (feminine singular) |
| nuns | em + uns | in a (masculine singular) |
| numas | em + umas | in a (feminine singular) |
| prum | para + um | to a (masculine singular, informal) |
| pruma | para + uma | to a (feminine singular, informal) |
| pruns | para + uns | to some (masculine plural, informal) |
| prumas | para + umas | to some (feminine plural, informal) |
| dum | de + um | of a (masculine singular, informal) |
| duma | de + uma | of a (feminine singular, informal) |
| duns | de + uns | of some (masculine plural, informal) |
| dumas | de + umas | of some (feminine plural, informal) |
| nalgum | em + algum | in some (masculine singular) |
| nalguma | em + alguma | in some (feminine singular) |
| nalguns | em + alguns | in some (masculine plural) |
| nalgumas | em + algumas | in some (feminine plural) |
| daqui | de + aqui | from here (masculine singular) |
| pro | para + o | for the (masculine singular) |
| pra | para + a | for the (feminine singular) |
| pros | para + os | to the (masculine plural) |
| pras | para + as | for the (feminine plural) |
Vifupisho vya Maandishi katika Kireno
Unapotuma ujumbe wa maandishi, tumia vifupisho hivi kufanya mijadala yako ya Kireno iwe ya haraka na isiyo rasmi.
| Kifupisho | Umbo Kamili | Maana kwa Kiingereza |
|---|---|---|
| aki | aqui | here |
| bj | beijo | kiss |
| c/ | com | with |
| qdo | quando | when |
| cmg | comigo | with me |
| ctg | contigo | with you |
| ctz | certeza | certainty |
| daki | de aqui | from here |
| dms | demais | too much |
| dps | depois | later |
| fds | fim de semana | weekend |
| hj | hoje | today |
| kd | cadê | where is |
| kkk / rsrsrs | risadas | laughs (like "haha") |
| msm | mesmo | same |
| mto | muito | very |
| p/ | para | for, to |
| pq | porque | because |
| qdo | quando | when |
| qm | quem | who |
| s/ | sem | without |
| smp | sempre | always |
| t+ | até mais | see you later |
| tb | também | also |
| td | tudo | everything |
| tds | todos | everyone |
| vc | você | you |
| vlw | valeu | thanks |
Uko tayari kuhusu vifupisho vya Kireno, michanganyiko na vifupisho! Unaweza kuokoa muda wakati wa kutuma ujumbe wa maandishi, au kuonekana kama mwenyeji wa Kireno shukrani kwa maneno haya ya haraka!
Na Jambo Moja Zaidi...
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Pia napenda kwamba Lingflix ina maktaba kubwa ya video zilizochaguliwa mahsusi kwa wanafunzi wa Kireno . Hakuna tena kutafuta maudhui mazuri—yote yamo katika sehemu moja!
Moja ya vipengele ninavyovipenda zaidi ni viambishi awali vinavyoshirikisha . Unaweza kubofya neno lolote ili kuona picha, ufafanuzi, na mifano, ambayo hurahisisha kuelewa na kukumbuka.
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